CVE-2026-111497: Google Brotli Unchecked Return Value Vulnerability
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Brotli decoder (c/dec/decode.c) in Google Brotli versions 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 on all platforms allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to corrupt adjacent decoder state memory, disclose sensitive memory contents, cause a denial of service, or potentially execute arbitrary code using a crafted Brotli-compressed stream. Users need to update any Brotli libraries or binaries between 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 to the latest available version: 1.0.10 or 1.1.1 or 1.2.1.
Details
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XFrequently asked questions
Is CVE-2026-111497 being actively exploited?
Yes — CISA lists CVE-2026-111497 in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, so it is confirmed exploited in the wild. Patch it as a priority.
What does CVE-2026-111497 affect?
CVE-2026-111497 affects Google · Brotli.
How do I fix CVE-2026-111497?
Apply the vendor’s patch for the affected software. The federal patch deadline was Nov 10, 2026. Then check whether your personal data was exposed in any related breach.
References
- github.com/andybalholm/brotli/releases/tag/v1.2.7
- nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/october-2026-security-releases#nodejs-brotli-de
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/23/25
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/24/6
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/26/12
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/26/13
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/26/16
- broccoli2shell.com