CVE-2026-109618: PHP Memory Corruption Vulnerability
PHP uses longjmp() for out-of-memory (OOM) errors to exit the current context and abort handling of the request. Some contexts may not properly account for this scenario and leave request memory in an uninitialized state before performing an allocation. The subsequent request cleanup procedure may read or branch on this memory. Multiple OOM strategies can consistently trigger this condition and lead to remote code execution (RCE).
Details
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XFrequently asked questions
Is CVE-2026-109618 being actively exploited?
Yes — CISA lists CVE-2026-109618 in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, so it is confirmed exploited in the wild. Patch it as a priority.
What does CVE-2026-109618 affect?
CVE-2026-109618 affects PHP Group · PHP.
How do I fix CVE-2026-109618?
Apply the vendor’s patch for the affected software. The federal patch deadline was Oct 29, 2026. Then check whether your personal data was exposed in any related breach.
References
- github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-w8hw-w9fx-j79w
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/21/6
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/23/5
- arcticwolf.com/resources/blog/php2shell-critical-php-vulnerabilities-enable-unau
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-566512.html
- php2shell.delftintellab.com
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-109618
- www.wiz.io/blog/php2shell-php-rce