CVE-2024-44308: Apple Multiple Products Code Execution Vulnerability
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.1.1, iOS 17.7.2 and iPadOS 17.7.2, iOS 18.1.1 and iPadOS 18.1.1, macOS Sequoia 15.1.1, visionOS 2.1.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited on Intel-based Mac systems.
CVE-2024-44308 is a code execution vulnerability affecting multiple Apple products, including iOS, macOS, and others. It arises when these products process maliciously crafted web content, potentially allowing an attacker to run arbitrary code on the device. For IT and security teams, this matters because web content is routinely encountered through browsers, email clients, or apps that render HTML and related media, creating a broad attack surface across managed Apple fleets. Successful exploitation could lead to full device compromise, data theft, or further lateral movement in enterprise environments.
Public details remain limited beyond the CISA description, so teams should treat this as a high-priority web-content processing flaw and confirm all specifics against the official Apple security advisory.
How it works
The vulnerability involves an unspecified flaw in how Apple products handle web content. An attacker crafts malicious web material—such as a webpage, embedded resource, or content delivered via a link—and tricks a user or automated process into loading it. Once processed by the vulnerable component (commonly a browser engine or content renderer), the flaw can be abused to achieve arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the affected process.
Because the exact weakness class (CWE) is not specified in available summaries, defenders should assume a memory-safety or parsing error typical of web-content handlers. Exploitation generally requires the target to interact with the malicious content, though drive-by scenarios are possible if automatic rendering occurs. No public exploit mechanics or proof-of-concept details are provided here; any deeper technical analysis must be validated against the vendor advisory.
Am I affected? How to find it in your systems
Apple products that process web content are in scope: iOS and iPadOS devices, macOS systems, and other Apple platforms that include web-rendering components. These typically appear as employee laptops, mobile devices, servers running macOS, or managed endpoints enrolled in MDM solutions.
- Inventory all Apple devices via MDM consoles (Jamf, Intune, Kandji, etc.), Apple Business Manager, or endpoint management tools; query for installed OS versions and Safari or WebKit-related components.
- Check software update status on each device; compare against the versions listed as fixed in the Apple advisory for CVE-2024-44308.
- Review configurations that enable automatic content loading, such as mail clients that render HTML or browsers with aggressive preview features.
- For signs of exploitation, examine browser crash logs, WebKit process terminations, unexpected process launches, or network connections to untrusted domains shortly after web content loads. Endpoint detection tools may surface anomalous code execution from Safari or related frameworks. Confirm indicators against vendor guidance, as no specific telemetry signatures are detailed in the public summary.
How to remediate
Apply the vendor-supplied updates immediately. Apple releases security patches through standard software update channels for iOS, macOS, and other affected products. Follow the CISA-required action: apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Push the relevant OS and application updates via MDM as soon as they are available and tested in a pilot group.
- Verify successful installation by confirming the fixed build numbers listed in the Apple advisory.
- After patching, harden web-content handling: enforce least-privilege browser profiles, disable unnecessary plugins or extensions, and restrict automatic media or script execution where policy allows.
- Ensure devices remain enrolled in automatic update programs and that users cannot defer critical security patches.
If you can't patch immediately
Until updates can be deployed, reduce exposure with compensating controls focused on the web-content attack vector.
- Segment Apple devices onto restricted network zones that limit outbound access to untrusted web destinations.
- Deploy virtual patching or web application firewall rules that block known malicious content patterns or high-risk domains; confirm rule efficacy against current threat intelligence.
- Disable or restrict features that automatically process untrusted web content (for example, HTML email previews or in-app browsers) via configuration profiles.
- Increase monitoring: alert on WebKit crashes, unexpected child processes from browser binaries, or anomalous DNS/HTTP traffic. Enforce multi-factor authentication and application allow-listing where feasible to limit post-exploitation impact.
- If mitigations cannot be applied, consider temporary discontinuation of high-risk use cases (such as browsing untrusted sites on managed devices) until patching is complete.
If your data may have been exposed
Actively exploited vulnerabilities of this type can lead to device compromise and subsequent data breaches. If exploitation is suspected, isolate affected systems, preserve forensic artifacts, and initiate incident response. As a quick check for personal or organizational exposure, users can run a free scan of their email addresses against known breach datasets to determine whether credentials or personal information have already appeared in public dumps.
AICompiled with AI assistance from public sources and published under our editorial standards.
Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HReferences
- support.apple.com/en-us/121752
- support.apple.com/en-us/121753
- support.apple.com/en-us/121754
- support.apple.com/en-us/121755
- support.apple.com/en-us/121756
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Nov/16
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/12/msg00003.html
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-44308