CVE-2016-3081: Apache Struts Command Injection Vulnerability
CVSS 8.1 · High⚠ Actively exploited (CISA KEV)
8.1
CVSS score
High
Severity
Active
CISA KEV
No
Ransomware use
Oct 11, 2026
Patch deadline
⚠ Exploited in the wild. CISA added CVE-2016-3081 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Oct 8, 2026, with a federal patch deadline of Oct 11, 2026 — meaning attackers are actively using it. If you run the affected software, patch it immediately.
Apache Struts 2.3.19 to 2.3.20.2, 2.3.21 to 2.3.24.1, and 2.3.25 to 2.3.28, when Dynamic Method Invocation is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via method: prefix, related to chained expressions.
Details
AffectedApache · Struts
WeaknessCWE-77
CVSS base score8.1 (High)
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HPublishedApr 26, 2016
Added to CISA KEVOct 8, 2026
Federal patch deadlineOct 11, 2026
Known ransomware useNot documented
Frequently asked questions
Is CVE-2016-3081 being actively exploited?
Yes — CISA lists CVE-2016-3081 in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, so it is confirmed exploited in the wild. Patch it as a priority.
What does CVE-2016-3081 affect?
CVE-2016-3081 affects Apache · Struts.
How do I fix CVE-2016-3081?
Apply the vendor’s patch for the affected software. The federal patch deadline was Oct 11, 2026. Then check whether your personal data was exposed in any related breach.
References
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/136856/Apache-Struts-2.3.28-Dynamic-Method-Invocat
- www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20160527-01-struts2-en
- www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html
- www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html
- www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/linux/http/struts_dmi_exec
- www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/multi/http/struts_dmi_exec
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/87327
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787